에니어그램과 자기통찰: 구르지예프 워크를 중심으로

Enneagram and Self-integration: Focused on Gurdjieff’s Teachings

Purpose: The purpose of study is to find the ways of Self-Integration through the Enneagram of Gurdjieff who initially introduced and taught it as a tool of the transformation of consciousness. Methods: I was searched in studying Gurdjieff`s teachings about human psychology, viewpoint of a human beings, and steps of the Work, Movements and then can be applied to ways of the transformation of consciousness in our daily life by it. Results: First, according to Gurdjieff, the ordinary human beings of most of us are human machine. Second, there are three human types: Man Number One, endomorphic; Man Number Two, mesomorphic; Man Number Three, ectomorphic. Third, human being can develop beyond his/her personality due to underlying possibilities of growth, spiritual development with the three steps of the Work and Movements. Conclusion: This process cannot only occur at an appointed place and time, but can also be used for the transformation of consciousness in our life: realize unconsciousness, mechanic and habitual automatic-pattern, self-identification pattern and self-personality type, observe himself/herself objectively, be open to the reality, and experience the transformation of attentiveness and consciousness.