中西文化視域中"博物"觀念异同及其特質

The concept of "museum" in China is quite different from that of "museum" and its connotations in the Western "museum science" perspective. This paper will discuss this issue from three levels: First, regarding the basic concept of "museum", this paper tries to analyze the concept of "museum" in the Chinese cultural context from the comparison of its basic concepts. Secondly, this paper explores the relationship between the Chinese concept of "museum" and the bodily qualities of Chinese culture. As a result of the vitalization of culture and the presentation of "emotional ontology", the concept of "museum" and its categories are completely different from those in the Western "museum" perspective. Thirdly, we analyze the basic concepts of Chinese "museum" and its qualities from the perspective of "distant objects". From the early days, Chinese "museum" has been heading towards a path which is not quite the same as that of the Western "museum", from the pursuit of knowledge of nature to the pursuit of goodness and aesthetics.