인지공학적 시각정보시스템 연구

A Study of Human and Visual Information System : Traffic Sign Systems

인간과 환경적 관계에서의 도시환경은 인간의 지각 및 형태를 유발하는 복잡한 시스템으로 파악할수 있고, 인간의 환경인식은 실체화된 물질 구조이상의 의미로서 받아들여진다. 따라서 환경적 정보조절적 관점에서의 도시환경은 그 질적인 향상이 더욱 필연적으로 요구된다고 하겠다. 교통사인 시스템은 시간과 공간안에서 자극-반응 관계에서 볼 때 운전자와 그 대상인 교통사인과의 관계로 교통체계에 대한 적절한 반응효과를 유도하여 고유의 기능을 수행하는 체계적인 시스템이라 할 수 있다. 이는 본래의 예시(Orientation)의 기능과 더불어 인간의 도시생활을 영위하는데 있어 중요한 역할을담당하고 있다고 볼 수 있다.

A comprehensive program which covers the traffic sign systems that can convey street informations properly and traffic which also can make contributions to the qualitative improvement of traffic improvement has been searched for in this study within the scope or range of street signs through following processes: In consecution with traffic signs, street, environment and image were analyzed on the basis of the so-called theory of human visual cognition and responsive structure. Upon the basis of the extracted design standard, problem of the current traffic sign designing. Form the contents analyzed, a target design was extracted. A trial application of the extracted design was made onto the recated environment, and cipated effects were looked into. The urbon environment in a relationship beet ween man and his surrounding can be grasped as a complicated system that causes parts of the human perceptual process and behavior pattern, it is sure to be esteemed something more meaningful than merely substantiated material sruucture. The traffic sign system, when viewed from a perspective environment impact and response interrelationship within time and space, lies in a relationship between a driver and a traffic sign as an object, and can be thought of further as a formulated system than plays its peculiar role by inducing him to respond to it appropriately. And this function of it can be easily shown as playing an important role in man's managing his public or private urban life together with its primary function of orientation.