병원간호사의 회복탄력성에 영향을 미치는 요인: 희망, 자기효능감, 스트레스 대처능력, 의사소통능력을 중심으로

Factors Affecting the Resilience of Hospital Nurses: Hope, Self-efficacy, Stress Coping Ability, and Communication Ability

Purpose: This study was conducted to determine the influence of hope, self-efficacy, stress coping ability, and communication ability on the resilience of hospital nurses. Methods: The sample of this study comprised 201 nurses working in the general hospital located in Seoul, Korea for the year of 2024. Data were analyzed using SPSS 25.0, and the analyses included descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson's ANOVA, and multiple regression. Results: The factors associated with the level of nurses' resilience were hope (β=.41, p<.001), communication (β=.33, p<.001) and stress coping ability (β=.15, p=.005). These factors had an explanatory power of 61.5% (F=32.92, p<.001) in resilience. Conclusion: In order to improve nurses' resilience, various trainings and programs need to be developed to enhance nurses' hope, stress coping ability and communication.