영화에 나타난 심리적 거리와 공간의 인지

A Study on Psychological Distance and Spatial Cognition in Film

According to the re search of cognitive psychology, the au dience’s cognition of the film is based on the past experience, and the audience’s judgment on the relationship between the characters in the film space is also the same. The distance studied in this article is not the distance between the camera and the subject, but the distance between the characters in the film space. In films, spatial distance is rare ly discussed by sc holars. But according to researches, dif ferences in distance make audiences have different attitudes toward people or events. The distances in this article are not just physical distances in the picture. Instead, from the perspective of audience cognition, it analyzes the physical distance and psych ological distance between characters, as well as the behaviors that can adju st the psychological distance. Use the cognitive distance to analyze the relationship between characters in the film. The fourth chapter combines the analysis of the movie Parasite to illustrate the rationality of the theoretical analysis of this thesis. According to the audience's cognition process of film space, this article proposes that the spatial distance will have an impact on the judgment of the relationship between the characters in the picture. In the space of the film scenes, the audience will have different judgments on the distance between the characters. The audience’s cognition of film space is not just processing audio-visual information. The audience will judge, supplement and understand the film information based on long-term memory, and finally complete the interpretation of the film.